The image resolution of any graphic

The image resolution of any graphic

RIDING THE RESOLUTION CAROUSEL

It is inevitable that you will encounter more than one type of resolution. For

example, device resolution refers to the number of dots per inch (dpi) that a

device, such as a printer or monitor, can produce or display. Device resolution on

computer monitor screens can vary from 60 to 120dpi. (Note: Don’t confuse this

with screen resolution, which refers to the number of dpi in the line screen used

to reproduce halftone images.) A 21-inch monitor displays more pixels than a

13-inch model, and some monitors can even display various pixels per inch (ppi).

If you don’t change the magnification level, what you see at 64dpi is simply a

closer look at the same image. Because the pixels are larger it appears to be lower

resolution. Monitor screen resolution, to confuse things further, is also measured

in lines per inch (lpi). This last one is left over from TV.

Image resolution really refers to the amount of information that is stored in

an image file and is often expressed in ppi. The image resolution of any graphic

What’s a pixel? If you look close enough you can see them. This is an extreme close up of that same picture of

Brenda, but when printed even at 13 ? 19 inches or viewed on a large monitor these little digital squares are

impossible to detect—especially when the print is viewed at the “normal viewing distance.” The old rule of

thumb for determining what’s normal is that a print should be viewed from a distance approximately equal to

the diagonal measurement of the print.

image ultimately determines how large a file is. This means that the higher the

resolution, the bigger the file, and size determines how long an image will take

to move, manipulate, store, or print. All this goes back to how many bits, bytes,

kilobytes, and megabytes an image file contains, and completes the circular discussion

of resolution that began with bits.

The bottom line on resolution is that you have to match the resolution of the

image acquisition device and software to the output. Requirements for World

Wide Web applications, because they are based on monitor resolution, are different

from working with four-color magazine-quality output. By understanding

resolution and what it means, you will be in a better position to evaluate equipment

purchases and make the right choices.

* Tips, Tools, and Techniques for Photographers
Joe Farace

?Getting Started with Digital Imaging Tips, Tools and Techniques for Photographers

31 Responsesto “The image resolution of any graphic”

  1. photographic says:

    thank you so much for this info about photography art

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